Friday, October 22, 2010

Reflections on the Goa National Trekking Expedition in December 2009


Friends, Trekking and December normally don’t form a natural combo..let me explain. A trek is typically an adventure that an individual opts for voluntarily-a hardship vide a stressful walk cum climb in mountains and forests on narrow mud paths and unfriendly terrains - to be close to nature and experience internal bliss and solitude. It is associated with challenging oneself physically and mentally, expanding one’s mind and is normally not a family activity! On the other hand ,globally December is a holiday -a festive season and one looks forward to it to spend quality time with one’s families at home or on vacation , feasting, shopping and dancing away a bygone year to welcome a new year. Well then, why did I choose to do a National trek in December and be away from my family?

I love adventure sports and sailing has been one of the items on my wish list. I knew of a friendly introductory sailing expedition that is held in Goa by the Youth Hostel Association of India- the same body that organizes National and State level treks to promote adventure sports and National Integration. When I browsed thru their website in June 09, I was surprised to see that their bookings were full and as the demand was high, they had introduced a qualifier or filter preferring those who had done the Goa trek . This was the trigger.

Well Goa is known for its silver sand beaches on the vast Arabian Sea. It is a popular international tourist destination famous for its ‘drinks’, fun, colourful customs and traditions like dances and where people are generally relaxed. Very few know that it also has a dense forest- a part of Western Ghats , relatively less visited as say the Himalayas. The hilly treks here are as steep and difficult as the Himalayan climbs and trekkers can experience memorable sights of panoramic hills bathed in greens complementing the white and brown sandy beaches that have breath taking groves of green palm trees and sun kissed silver waterways. The Dudhsagar waterfalls has a perennial flow of water that looks like a sea of milk- true to its name. The trekking route is exciting and has some elements of transportation in local buses and train ride in the western ghats to provide a variation.

I have done quite a few Himalayan treks at a National level and it is but natural to compare experiences.. Here are some key differences or observations on What was different?

  • 1. Diversity: On the day of reporting, I was pleasantly surprised to see a lady Field Director in charge of the trek, biking and sailing expeditions. Seeing and experiencing the warmth of a lady camp leader in the dense jungles of Dudhsagar camp was encouraging..It made a difference.

  • 2. I also experienced diversity by way of witnessing the choice of our Group leader—a young man from a small town, supported by the boisterous Gujarati team. Bigger city participants just didn’t volunteer. Well, follows the trend of discovering a Dhoni! The demonstrated talent and leadership from smaller cities like Rajkot and Jamnagar was a sign of hope or an emerging plural India

  • 3. The dress code here permits wearing shorts.. These are not allowed in Himalayan treks partly due to the weather conditions there

  • 4. Shorter acclimatization period implying improved productivity. The vertical wall climb substituting natural rock climbing and rappelling was a welcome variant as was the acclimatization walk on the Miramar beach to Dona Paula. The trek included sight seeing(J) eg the 13 th century Shiva temple at Tambdi Surla near Dhargem camp

  • 5. No guides for most parts of the trek. It was like a treasure hunt, guided by arrows at strategic points like junctions., very well done ..just added to the fun. Well, these didn’t work on beaches and we strode on enjoying the sea breeze facing the waves and failed to notice the yhai banner welcoming participants to the Valsao camp site just some 100 meters from the sea! That error made some of us walk an extra 8 km on what was already a tiring first day.

  • 6. Walking on sand beaches in varying shades of white and brown and gradients is bliss and healthy. Walking barefooted helps

  • 7. No sight of local people for long distances in the deep forests- at times for 15 km or so!

  • 8. We missed the snow clad mountains of the Himalayas, the sight of mighty rivers like Beas and the experience of changing weather—all four seasons in a day. The weather here had perhaps just three variations..one hot and humid at sea level , shaded sunlight in the forests and a pleasant chill in the higher camps of Kuveshi.

  • 9. Most days were long uninterrupted walks ranging from 15 to 20 km at a steady pace ..very few stop overs - unlike the Himalayan trek.

  • 10. Camp fire almost everyday in this Goa trek..thanks to the weather and the enthu team(J) Trekking in Goa / Karnataka provides the luxury of bathing in the every day or dips in water multiple times just to get relief after a hard day’s trek. In the Himalayan trek, very often trekkers don’t bathe for 8 to 10 days at a stretch!

  • 11. Group composition..participants from just 4 states unlike the Himalayan treks which draws participants from at least 8 to 10 states of India and occasionally a non resident Indian!

  • 12. The demonstrated passion of the Head of yhai – Goa branch . His briefing on Goa and the uncommon Common Civil code –a gift from Portuguese was inspiring. The talk on snakes and the live snake show helped relate vide experiences of encountering some snakes during the trek.

  • 13. Coincidentally the trekking, biking and sailing expeditions run concurrently in Goa in December..Meeting cyclists and sailors (participants of the 300 km odd National Biking Expedition) was insightful and a variant. It was gladdening to see families as participants of sailing teams as was the age diversity in the cyclists—25 to 50 year old . In casual talks with them, I discovered that all it takes is passion, pluck, courage, patience and endurance- in a spirit of challenge to do something different. Most participants had very little prior experience. The 25 year old cyclist Heera cycles his commute to office in Bangalore- some 8 km each way and the 50 year old Sreenivasan champions an altogether different life style that is pro nature- sleeps in the open in deep forests..can you believe it? We met two batches of bikers and it was encouraging to see diversity ..in that there were young lady bikers in each team. This is the emerging India. The sailors opined that the Arabian sea provides a beautiful calm sailing ground and Goa’s tropical climate is ideal. A group of 5 participants accompanied by an experienced guide captain sail on a boat that moves with the help of winds. Need to be patient and alert.

  • Some details of the actual trek: Group size, composition, diversity and route- distances, camp sites etc

  • The 43 member group is heterogeneous , age group varied from perhaps 22 years to 68 years and had some 8 lady members. Three large contingents from Maharashtra, Karnataka and Gujarat and sole representatives from Andhra and Delhi.

    The first two days are for reporting and acclimatization. Helps to get to know fellow participants and seeds the ground for identifying talent to perform in camp fires in the late hours..meaning 9 pm to 10 pm. As part of the acclimatization walk, the team selects a Team leader, an Environment champion and a Cultural program leader -Master of Ceremonies. It is amazing how the network works to cull out a reasonable cultural show for the evening- all voluntary.

    The actual trek is flagged off by a traditional yhai clap -ceremonial sendoff by the next batch participants . We are transported a short distance by a local bus to Bogmalo beach. Here we spend some fun time and then set off on a long walk to Valsao beach. The roads adjoining sea beaches are lined with coconut trees. The Valsao camp is scenic, located just some 100 meters from the sea shore and all night , the sound of the waves hitting and retreating the shore is music to the ears and a natural lullaby to the tired

  • trekkers The camp fire in moon light on the sands of the beach is memorable I fondly remember birthday girl Shraddha’s song on ‘ Mere Murgi kho gayi hai na…’ and the talented assamese song of young sailor Prashant.

    On day 4 we enter the Bhagwan Mahaveer Natural sanctuary at Kulem after a short train ride from Caunsaulim. We trek thru the mud and pebble stone roads towards Dudhsagar water falls. At Dudhsagar camp, we hear the sound of trains passing by and are delighted with the menu- hot steaming batata wada and the smile and warmth of the camp leader Vandana is unforgettable.

    On day 5, we trek a little less than 2 km to reach Dudhsagar waterfalls- an amazing sight We then further ascend the mountain and reach a rail line where we cross multiple tunnels. It is a thrilling experience to see a train zoom past you when you are in the middle of a dark tunnel!..we experienced it. The next few hours see us climb deep slopes of mountains some at an angle of over 60 degrees. It is tiring and needs breather stops. We reach Kuveshi camp ..part of Karnataka. As we enter every camp, there is a headcount, welcome drink, soup , dinner and a cup of Bourn vita after the camp fire. Most people go to sleep early as they wake up early between 4 am to 5 am followed by a whistle signaling bed tea. The mug we use serve multiple tasks, for drinking soup, tea, drinks, water , sweet payasams and even as a shaving bowl. We get about an hour to rest or walk around and some of us visited the local village temple where some of my fellow participants sighted a Cobra snake.. The village houses some 20 houses lined across a lone mud road. Not much vibrancy

    On day 6, we continue to walk some sixteen odd km on almost flat land at a height..we witness variations in terrain, dry grass flat lands, narrow jungle paths with shrubs at body height and multiple rivulets or water streams that has one removing shoes and navigating knee deep water to reach the other end. WE don’t sight wild animals but do get to see black faced monkey’s and my fellow trekkers claim to have heard the baby leopards wild shrieks and sighted a pantheon live snake. We finally reach Angod camp after a brief lunch halt at Castle Rock railway station a sleepy colourful small town

    On day 7. We cross a mountain range in dense uninhabitated forest to reach Dhargem camp. Just 3 km before this camp , we get to see an ancient 13 th century Shiva temple built by Kadambas. Most camps are situated on the edges of flowing water streams where the upstream water is used for drinking and the down stream for other purposes including the morning chores which are sometimes in the open grounds or behind trees away from pathways. These are eerie moments and the quality of hygiene at camp sites have scope to improve. Most camps don’t have electricity or signals for cell phones. So one is cut off from all kinds of communication and media channels ,be it television or newspaper. Most forest paths are virgin , pure natural nature unpolluted by symbols of civilization like cigarette butts, plastics etc

    • On day 8 , we walk some sixteen km , partly on the tarred road and on the edge of a forest to reach Mohem ..the exit / entry point to Mahaveer Jain Sanctuary. We are picked up here and dropped back at the base camp to a ceremonial welcome clap . There is a valedictory function where certificates are distributed. Most depart next day.


SoSome Moments of Truth and Learning’s:

  • · Some sailor participants sounded me of an incident. On one of the sailing days, the boat lost direction and was sort of lost in its return path.. As it was getting late, just past sunset, the participants intermittently switched on their torches and sent intermittent signals in the direction of the banks- land. Similarly the worried camp leaders / staff sent intermittent torch signals. This exchange was noticed by some local fishermen and suspecting trouble and even some terrorist related activity, they alerted the local marine police who swooped in and interrogated the sailors. Must have been a harrowing experience , if true.

  • · The Biking team is accompanied by a guide and mechanic who drive a motor bike. In one of the camps I noticed the mechanic dismantle and reassemble a cycle and heard that a spare part was not available. I was witness to the dejected cyclists mood. He was obviously uncomfortable.

  • · Kuveshi village has a small local school that has just 7 school children from class 1 o 5 housed in a single room with one teacher who teaches all subjects. 4 of these children are girls. For further studies, I am told that they need to go to another school that has classes 6 to 10 . Two girls from this village who passed out class 5 now reside in this school and the class room doubles up as a dormitory. Two of my co trekkers were Headmasters of local schools and they tell me that village school children at times don’t naturally use the toilets / rest room..In their homes, there are no toilets and open defecation is the order of the day, partly for reasons of scarcity of water that the local villagers haul from great distances. The simplicity, warmth, curiosity of the local villagers and their spontaneous sharing of all that they have is a cultural aspect that we need to recognize and be proud of. We city dwellers have to learn to share.

  • · A trek is a time to reflect and re energise. Ups and downs in life are akin to a normal heartbeat that has spikes and valleys. A flat line implies no heartbeat as is a life with no challenges. I remember some useful tips from the book ‘Peaks and Valleys’ by Spencer Johnson. It’s the fear of the unknown that hinders adventure masquerading as comfort zone. This has however to be balanced by controlling arrogance that surfaces post success masquerading as confidence.. Balance is key.

  • · Discovery: I discovered my love for good classical English poetry as I enjoyed the company of co trekker Perry ..he is a linguist and has a treasure house of poems of Keats, Milton, Wordsworth, Shakespeare etc. His narration is impeccable.

  • · A trek helps avoid comparison, something integral in a routine day at work. There is no prize for reaching early. All are winners in their own way. It is the joy in the journey, the networking that aids in gaining a perspective and the experience of team work that pulls one thru the voluntary self imposed hardship. As I reflect on a typical day in the Himalayan trek, the weather conditions change. This gives an insight that you cannot control external environment.. All that one can do is to act positively and mitigate the risk. That’s life’s journey..isn’t it? We all experience minor bruises and bleeding (in my case a leech bit me). The show goes on

  • · Feel blessed when you are most comfortable in a trek. Experience joy and enjoy the current moment. Breathe crisp , clean air. On a climb, intermittently take a few deep gasps of fresh air and continue the way forward. Eg conserve water when trekking on flat land (good times).. this helps negotiate steep climbs when the need for water is more..Save for a rainy day—that’s what we learn in a trek.

  • · In the dark camp sites in deep forests, we city dwellers experience discomfort at night as we see no view till we gaze up and look at the unpolluted canvas of stars and planets. Time to sit in silence and marvel at God’s creation. During a trek, you stand in the meadows and gaze at the range of majestic mountain peaks and imagine a pathway to take you to the top.. Visualization helps. Sameness in our daily routine is comforting but that’s not what life is all about. We need Challenges. Recognise that there is life outside our daily routine. Choose to see things differently. Treks catalyze inner conversations. This helps reflect and prepares you for the better. A trek is on surfaces that have natural ups and downs / undulations..but the key is to connect..both ups and downs , losses and gains, friends and strangers , beaches and forest lands..all have one common message.

The real voyage of discovery consists not in seeing new landscapes but in having new eyes… Proust



Wednesday, October 20, 2010

Sringeri-Horanadu trip

15th -17th October 2010
Tripmeter reading: 863Km


Amma had been wanting to visit Sringeri again, and more specifically the Vageeshwari temple there for some time. The Dasara holiday was an opportune moment, and we planned for a trip.

We booked ourselves in advance in the Hotel Advaith Lancer, a wise move considering the rush due to the holiday. The Advaith lancer is the only hotel in Sringeri, and the only other place to stay are the rooms at the Sringeri Mutt and some lodges.

The plan was to depart as early as possible on 15th , in order to avoid the rush hour and reach early, and wonder of wonders, we managed to leave by 7.30 A.M. The early start came to naught however, as there was a mega traffic jam near the Yeshwanthpur, and we were stuck there till 9.30 AM, managing to reach Nelamangala only by 10.15, after a quick breakfast at the New Agarwal Bhavan. We debated on the route , eventually opting for Tumkur-Tiptur-Araskiere-Chikamagalur , as opposed to Hassan-Chikmagalur. This was not a wise choice as we later realized, as this road is not well maintained.

We finally reached Chikamagalur at 3PM, and went straight to Mayura for a quick lunch. The Mayura seems to be the only decent vegetarian hotel in Chikamagalur, and has a South Indian Thali, which we duly partook of.

The route from Chikamagalur (Chikamagalur-Aldur-Balehonnur-Jayapura-Sringeri), while quite bumpy in patches,is extremely scenic, and we managed to reach our destination by 6.30 PM. The Hotel is just outside town and is located on the banks of the Tunga, and our room overlooked the river, providing one of the most beautiful vistas we had ever seen from any hotel room.


After a quick wash, we left for the mutt. There were not too many devotees, and Sonu enjoyed herself running around in the vast open spaces around the Shardamba temple.

The temple premises were lit for the occasion of Dasara, and we were treated to the mellifluous sax of Kadri Gopal performing live in the mutt premises. We then had the famous Sringeri mutt prasadam (dinner), with Kadri as a fellow diner. I am amazed at the logistics of it all, with thousands of devotees fed every afternoon and night every day. Paradoxically, this mutt is every socialists and communists dream, as there is not one single hungry person in Sringeri.

The next morning, we came to the temple early to beat the rush again, and were fortunate enough to have a very peaceful darshan. We were also lucky to be able to see the current Jagadguru of the mutt visiting the many temples in the mutt premises for pooje as part of the Dasara festivities. ETV was covering the event live, and I guess some devotees viewing the proceedings from the comfort of their homes would have chanced to see us live on TV!


A quick breakfast at the hotel Guruprasad followed. This is a simple restaurant that lies just outside the mutt entrance and offers basic south Indian stuff.


We then moved to Horanadu , the site of the Annapoorneshwari temple. The drive from Sringeri to Horanadu is one of the most scenic stretches I have ever driven on. The road winds through magnificient coffee , areca and tea (yes tea in chikamagalur district!)estates, and is dotted with many waterfalls on the way.

We were in Horanadu by 1.30, and after quick darshan, duly had the prasadam (lunch). The unique feature of this temple is that the focus is on feeding each and every devotee, to the extent that the food is given more of a priority than darshan of the diety ( this being the Annapoorneshwari-Hindu Goddess of nourishment after all!) . The food was quite elaborate, with a dessert of Payasa as well!

On the way back, we took a detour to Hariharapura. This place also has an old and venerated Sri Mutt dedicated to Sharada. The mutt is very quaint and is on the banks of the Tunga.

We were up early on 17th morning and proceeded straight to Kigga, some 10KM from Sringeri. This place was the abode of the rishi Rishyasringa , mentioned in both the Ramayana and Mahabharata. The area was called Sringagiri, which was modified over time to the present Sringeri.

There is a very interesting story associated with the temple and the Rishi, and the temple priest duly narrated to us. The temple is very beautiful and is a must visit for anyone visiting Sringeri.

We then proceeded to the Sirimane falls , 5 KM away from Kigga.

This is a small but very beautiful falls, with a motorable road almost right to the base of the falls. Never one to miss an opportunity, yours truly immediately jumped for a dip in the falls, a very enjoyable experience.


We were back in Sringeri at 10AM and after a quick brekkie at Hotel Guruprasad, were back in the mutt for one last darshan. This being the final day of Dasara and a sunday there was a huge crowd of devotees inside(almost 30 times the previous day).

A quick last darshan at the Vageeshewari temple , and we were back at the hotel for some rest before leaving back towards Bangalore.


The return trip was quite uneventful, with a couple of highlights. The Masala Dosa at Hotel mayura, where we stopped for a late luch was out of this world, and can hold its own against any famous joint in Bangalore. The other highlight was the NICE road connectivity to our part of town. Scarred by the traffic jam, we decided to take the NICE road from Tumkur road. There is now an exit right in Hoskerehalli near PESIT, and we were ale to do the 35 KM from Tumkur Road to Hoskerehalli in under 20 minutes.


Pawan S Rao

Tuesday, October 12, 2010

Reflections on a visit to the charming desert land- RAJASTHAN(2005)

Traveling in India is time well spent, more so if it is with the family as we get to spend quality time together. The rich diversity of India offers multiple choices and this year of 2005, we decided to go North west into Thar desert- the vast state of Rajasthan. We had just about 12 days and it is not possible to do full justice to all the places and therefore we chose a popular circuit of Jaipur, Bikaner, Jaisalmer, Jodhpur, Udaipur, Mount Abu and departing back to Bangalore from Ahmedabad. October is a good season to travel in this part of the country and we opted for travel in a prebooked taxi –a four wheeler.
Tragedy strikes: There was a huge human tragedy just the day we commenced our trip..a earthquake of 7.6 richter scale struck Kashmir, more in the Pakistan occupied Kashmir- POK with Muzzafarabad worst affected. I understand some 75000 people were killed and an equal number injured with over 2.5 mn people left homeless. We followed this news throughout the trip and relief operations were impacted because of the onset of winter. The Indian side of Kashmir saw some 750 deaths
Day1. We arrived in Jaipur by train and made it to a modest hotel Ratnavali located on Mirza Ismail road. After a wash, we set off on a city tour that saw us pass through an old city . Soon we breezed through Jal Mahal, a 18 th century palace built in the middle of Mansagar lake. We soon reached the Amber fort which houses one of the largest cannons in the world. It was the former capital of Kachhwaha and has mughal style gardens, high rise walls, many a war artifact and its rustic look is awesome. The other places touched were the City palace, museum, Birla temple and the Hawa Mahal which is a pink colour façade with some 950 odd windows from where the royal womenfolk could stand and view the outside. Its tiered shape is said to resemble Lord Krishna’s crown. Jaipur, the pink city of palaces has a mix of culture, cuisine, the old and the new and arts and science. For example the Jantar Mantar has huge tilted geometrical shapes and curves pointing towards the sky- a astronomer’s delight. We experienced art and local cuisine at Chowki Dhani, some 25 km away from the city- a ethnic village that welcomes all its guests in a traditional way, to the beats of the drums. Here one sees a blend of modernity by way of say the clean wash rooms amidst the rural charm of huts and live performances by rural folk artists. There is vibrancy as we see traditional dances by the colorfully attired women folk dancing to the beats and trumpets of the men folk. There are small petty shops selling bangles, fashion accessories, traditional stones, finger rings, bracelets and all kinds of artificial jewellery. There are camel rides . The dinner here is unforgettable.. You sit on the ground on a small raised platform with traditional headgear and ‘tikkas’ (small thumb like vermillion and crimson powder) applied on your forehead and one is amazed at the variety , some twenty five odd dishes – a five course meal. It is very satisfying and a very packed day.
Day 2. Early next morning, after a delicious breakfast at a adjoining restaurant called Sankalp that serves good vegetarian food, we head for Bikaner by road—a good five hour drive Bikaner gets its name from Bika’s fort. It is dusty small town with a huge sandstone fort at one end of the city and a camel farm with a National laboratory there at the other end. We see Asia’s largest camel breeding farm that houses over 300 camels. The shades of brown and shapes of the tall necks and humps of the variety of camels is memorable. The guide there explained the 3 main varieties, Bikaneri, Jaisalmeri and a Gujarat type, all known for speed, beauty and strength. One variety is known to give some 5 litres of milk everyday. Had never seen such a high concentration of camels in a small area. I understand the average life span of a camel is 30 years with 13 months of incubation. We had an interesting interaction with a ‘Hasyakar’ ( poet or ballad singing poems that evoke laughter)who recited lovely poems in a ‘shairy’ style..We are told the Border Security Force patrols the long border with Pakistan using camels as transport. We head back to the town past an amazing array of cenotaphs with the sunset as a background—breath taking views.
Day 3. The next morning – we visit the fort and a Mata Karni devi temple that worships rats. Legend has it that a 14 th century lady mystic is believed to be a incarnation of Goddess Durga called Mata Karni – the official deity of royal family of Bikaner and Jodhpur . On the death of a story tellers son , she implored the God of death Yama to bring him to life and on his refusal , she incarnated the dead son and all the story tellers as rats under her protection. Hence rats are fed here and literally worshipped. There is no idol but only a footprint. Sighting a white rat amidst the hordes of black rats is considered auspicious. One is left with a eerie feeling. Yes we will remember Bikaner for the rat temple, the amazing cenotaphs, camels, rugged forts some now housing hotels. It has a strange medieval charm of its own. The same day we drive down to Jaisalmer and see a quintessential country side with good tarred roads, flat lands with occasional irrigation canals that form the lifeline for the locals. We settle at the Jaisal club
Day 4. at Jaisalmer see us visiting forts, palaces and a beautiful ornately sculpted Jain temple complex. It is a small town with a soul and the winding roads thru the havelis lead us to a magnificent fort whose stones echoes the colour of the desert sands. Here one sees a hotel called Little Italy.That evening we decide to spend in the sand dunes in swiss tents that offer cultural shows, camel rides and local cuisine as a package. The sunrise and sunset here is breathtaking. The cultural shows can get noisy as the local ladies swing to some loud jarring music , most often balancing a string of mud pots on their head. We manage some good sleep n the desert star lit night with the cold winds gracing the canvas of the tents in a rhythm that sounds like a lullabye.
Day5 and Day 6. After breakfast we drive down to Jodhpur and rest at the Umed Club in the heart of the city.. Jodhpur is called the blue city The huge Mehrangarh fort palace has some ten levels and the royal traditions of the Rajputs are preserved here..eg we are welcomed by mustachioed men in traditional attire. We see images of some Sati victims marks on the walls—this haunts us. We see all kinds of musical instruments of that age, armory like swords, guns, palanquins and a wide spectrum of artistic paintings and collections. One gets a excellent view of Ummaid bhavan from the height of this fort palace. The Udai Singh palace which is our next stop is indeed a grand spectacle and was apparently built to provide employment during a bad famine time. We did some shopping in the narrow lanes of Jodhpur .
Day 7, We left Jodhpur by road to Udaipur and we pass thru a range of Aravalli hills . We decided to stop at Ranakpur. The sculpture looked like a celestial vehicle in shades of white and cream. This houses the first Jain Tirthankara Adinatha in the main sanctum. There is a ‘chaumukha’ pattern, in that the deity faces four directions that have four entrances. There are over 1400 intricately carved pillars here and one of them has the figure of Dhanna Shah, a Jain businessman who built this. This pillar is crooked to allow the figure of Dhanna Shah a direct view of Adinatha. It took some 64 years to build this marvel. The bhojanalaya here offers good vegetarian meals. There is an adjoining Surya temple. The aesthetics , art and attention to detail in Ranakpur temples is something that we cherish. I remember a kalpavriksha, a wish fulfilling tree carved on the ceiling, as we step out of the temple. Legend has it that, as you stand under this tree facing Adinatha, your wish if any, is fulfilled.
We stayed at the Field club. The Udaipur lake palace is an amazing sight , as is the City palace. We drive past Haldi ghat where Maharana Pratap the valiant Rajput was defeated by the Mughal army. There is a museum and a sound and light show that tells the story and brings to life the rich heritage of this part of the country This defeat is viewed as a moral victory
Day 8. We visit Sreenathji- the Krishna temple at Nathdwara and head for Mount Abu some 180 km from Udaipur.. Midway we stopped at a tiny hamlet called Pindwara where we ate mouth watering fresh jilebis and pakodas. We stayed at the Lake Palace just opposite the lake
Day 9: We see the Dilwara temples, clearly the high spot of the whole trip The marble carvings here just zap you. The five shrines here were constructed around 12 th century and it is not the gods or physical forms that are worshipped but the values / virtues . The intricate carvings depict Hindu mythology, scenes of royal courts, marriage processions and dancing figures There is the Vimal Vasahi temple and Tejapala temple that have marble elephants- a tribute to the animal that ferried the marbles used in building the temple. There is also the pashavnath temple that has 3 levels and has a huge shrine and a canopy of snake hoods. The temples are a celebration of Jain philosophy and art . The craftsmanship just leaves you awed and speechless. The ambience is truly majestic and breathtaking. I wonder who has the heart to destroy some of this , as the story goes that Mohamed Khilji partly destroyed them and it was refurbished in 1950.
Later we see the modern day peace hall of Brahmakumaris- its headquarters and see the Adhardevi temple that has some 365 steps carved into a mountain to reach a Durga temple. It is made out of a single rock.
Next morning we drive down to Mount Abu station and board a train to Ahmedabad where we see the Sabarmati Ashram and head back to Bangalore by flight.
On reaching home , we hear of a knee cap shift injury to our daughter . She is off work for a couple of weeks. The news is disturbing. It makes me reflect that the two tragedies , at the beginning and end of the trip (if I may call the second as a tragedy)had different scales of scope and impact. How did we react? Tragedies that strike our family , our near and dear ones evokes a different , more passionate reaction..the other one, not so direct is just another tragic ‘news’ . To bridge and have a common consistent reaction , pain and attachment or disattachment, we perhaps have to become a Mahatma.
In summary, One remembers Rajasthan for its battle scarred forts, huge marble palaces, riotous colours and delicious cuisine. The views of sun rise and sunsets in the sand dunes and the intricate carvings in Ranakpur and Dilwara temples are etched in our memories for times to come. There is an element of romance, valour and sacrifice in these princely states that have an inherent element of contrast- be it the rich palaces and or the tiny dwellings in the desert, the blue water lake in Udaipur or the golden colour of the sun hitting the sand dunes.
There is a vast part of Rajasthan that we have not seen, Kota, Ajmer, Ranthambore, Chittargarh etc..and surely we will cover this in our coming trips. We love RAJASTHAN.IT BECKONS US.
S Mohan Rao












Monday, October 4, 2010

Hyderabad-Sep10

Reflections on a trip to Hyderabad

As a family we like meeting up , be it for a short vacation or an occasion to celebrate. This year we had my brother and Bhabhi’s silver jubilee wedding anniversary and the Rao family decided to meet up in Hyderabad and celebrate the occasion.

Why Hyderabad? No particular reason except that our daughter has just moved in there on a job assignment in a software consultancy company – just setting up her house and the family also wanted to get introduced to her fiancee and his sister’s family who also stay in this charming town. The third reason was to enable my mother to accomplish a unique feat of visiting all the twelve Jyotirlnga’s and Srisailam , close to Hyderabad was the 12 th. She is close to eighty years and quiet a travel freak, a source of inspiration and enthusiasm profound


Well, the group of seventeen arrived at her house as a noisy ‘jing bang’ group early morning of 17 th September 2010. After freshening up, we had a small celebration with gifts and blessings to the silver jubilee couple. There was a citation that read

Happy Anniversary dear Lakshmi and Madan,
It has been so much fun,
Thank you for being the best, We love you a ton!..tan ta dan!!
Years come and years go, but we always meet, more often on the run!

We are one of a kind – We are the Raos’- tan ta dan!!

Some live on the edge, some live on a prayer
And some live it up, like this lovely Thane pair

Songs and rhymes fill the air, they sing along without a care!
Enjoy the ups and the downs of life, every colour, every flair

Today as both of you look back with happiness and pride
Upon the twenty five years that you've spent side by side,
May every memory that you share, multiply your joys beyond compare!

With everlasting love from all the Rao’s! On your silver wedding anniversary– tan ta dan!!


There was rejoicing, fun , frolic and a lot of camaraderie.

The group then proceeded to a city tour in a 22 seater starting with the Golconda fort , just an hours drive, built in 1463 was the capital of the Qutb-ul. Shahi dynasty that ruled for over two centuries . The guide gave us an interesting perspective of the fort, the city of Hyderabad and this is how it got its name. History has it that the king loved a local girl called Bhagmati and therefore the city was named Bhagyanagar and after she converted to Islam , she took the name of Hyder Mahal and Hyderabad derives its name from that. Some wonderful characteristics of the sprawling degenerating fortress..the acoustics , lighting and the water pumping . There are stories of Ramdas , a devout hindu who was under house arrest there and his deep faith in God surfaced as a dream to Aurangzeb in the late 16 th century , who in turn released him. I understand that Aurangzeb appointed his governor as the Nizam to oversee the place. Well there is also a story of the Nizam’s being cursed , in that the seventh generation would cease to rule Hyderabad and this actually materialized in 1948 when Nizam the 7 th acceded to join the Union of India after being persuaded by Sardar Patel, much against the Nizam’s wishes. How many of us know that the Time magazine in 1930 had rated the then Nizam as the richest man in the world—the Bill Gates. Hyderabad was then monetarily the richest state in the word ..wow!

Well, Hyderabad has a rich culture and the old city is witness to it. Our next halt at the Charminar gave a glimpse of the hustle and bustle of the city, the narrow approach roads serve many a pedestrian, both young and old, street dogs, handcarts, auto rikshaws and navigating your four wheeler is a good driving test.-perhaps an ideal location for the Regional transport office that certifies / issues driving permits..

The old city has a maze of disorienting alleyways with Charminar as the focal hub . We chose to shop at Lad bazaar, the churees, pearls, jewelry bazaar. Shopping here is an experience in itself.. One sees groups of veiled burqa clad young women bargaining with petty street side vendors or in small row shops as the seller slips in and out multiple sets of bangles on the fine wrists of young ladies. One sees henna and bangles sellers echo the joy and pride is there to witness. There is a riot of colours in the shops that display an exquisite range of studded lac glass bangles , bridal ware and associated fashion accessories like the Chandbali—(I heard the name for the first time and heard my lady family members speak of a theme party around chand bali!). The atmosphere is vibrant, colourful, chaotic and absorbing..one sensed a certain eery feeling and went with the long wait taking the noise, colour, chaos in ones stride.

Srisailam: Well we made it to this temple town on the banks of river Krishna in a comfortable Toyota car and returned same day—took 12 hours of which nine hours was for the drive 240 km one way. Very comfortable, good roads and weather and scenic beauty. The focused visit to the temple saw us see the lingam of light called as Jyotirlinga. Light dispels darkness and is revered as is fire. A jyotirlinga is self born and legend as seen in one of the multiple inscriptions there speaks of how Priness Chandravati discovered the place. While in penance in a forest, she saw milk flow continuously from the four udders of a cow , sinking to the ground. She dug the place and low below she discovered this swayambhu siva linga bright and shining light like the sun’s rays. Another story speaks of Vrishabha , a sacred bull rewarded by the God’s darshan for his devotion and penance.

Another trip to Film city was again a sharp contrast to the Srisailam temple visit. The Ramoji film studio is the world’s largest complex that houses over 500 sets in 2000 acres of land. Has the capacity to produce some 60 films simultaneously and has sets to depict artificial waterfalls, caves, airport terminals, railway stations, places of worship in almost any environment, be it the palace interiors or a shopping complex like the charminar’s meena bazaar or the trendy mall that we spoke of. It’s all there, a voyage from the real to the unreal.

Later on another day , we visited the shopping malls in HITEC city in Madhapur.- The INORBIT...and what a sharp contrast my friend. These are sprawling malls with glass facades, big designer shops that display the latest western trends. There was a common thread , one of vibrancy and radiant energy but the character of the crowds was in sharp contrast. Here we had the yuppies or dinks attired in shorts and or jeans pushing trolleys with their lone young kid seated in the trolley..it struck a chord as I recalled the sight of the black burqa clad young women , soaked in tradition ,supporting their kid resting on their hip and the other hand engaged in trying out the colourful bangles. The young couples in the mall seem to be mimicking western trends with adulation often blind if not obsequious.

We went to a restaurant- The Chili—in the mall—spacious, crowded and serving an international cuisine. This again brought back images of the road parallel to the lad bazaar in the old city that had street hawkers and tiny shops vending their servings in hand carts in what apparently looked unhygienic, yet appealing and a ground reality Both coexist..the rich diversity is there for all to see. Both markets radiated energy , confidence, joy and vibrancy and catered to their market segments

I did feel that Hyderabad is not only the meeting ground of North and South India but also the east and west. Is It the Information Technology industry that has given rise to these malls – showpieces of wealth and as I went to bed , I recalled the multiple construction activities in progress and vast lands occupied by large public and private sector industry and the mushrooming business schools. I did reflect on the subsidy associated in the grant of these lands to the affluent IT sector or business schools while the common man paid a hefty price for housing their small needs in layouts adjoining the showpieces. I know for sure that at one time , these were distant lands with poor infrastructure , but growth catches up and these distant lands become mainstream and part of the city . A perspective here is that these industries and or large universities then are the drivers or engines of growth..a chicken and egg story

Overall, I have fond memories of the twin cities of Hyderabad and Secunderabad, known for its pearls, Biryani . history, IT and now diversity. A healthy balance is good and I wonder what is the integrating force .. Is it the Spirit of life- the joy, the ‘here and now’ celebrations and get together that make life worth living.

The value of family reunions is profound , well worth the time and money. So go in for a family reunion and Enjoy.

We Did!
S. Mohan Rao
23rd September 2010


For some memory recalls, see photos …

Thursday, July 1, 2010

Ladakh & Leh-The Roof of the World

Reflections on a trip to The Roof of the world- LEHLife is interesting more so when one sees it thru the eyes of a traveler and travel can be a joyful , refreshing and energizing experience. We discovered this last week ( i.e end June 2010) when we travelled as a family to one of the most picturesque places..Yes , that’s Leh in Ladakh. What was the trigger and why did we opt for a package trip?Well, Leh- Ladakh has been in our radar of places that we intend to travel and a chance write up in a popular travel magazine of economical packages to this place aroused my interest.. The same magazine carried an advertisement that read “ If there is Paradise on Earth, it is this, It is this, It is this..Come to paradise in Jammu and Kashmir”. I quickly surfed the net for the online travel portal to check on this package and saw a couple of them covering Leh and or Srinagar of varied durations. As I got on to the toll free number , I discovered that the packages were running full and the next available suitable package was in the third week of July. We just had the window of a two week period starting mid June when my daughter had holidays and therefore we had to do something different. We had read and met people who had reached Leh vide road from Manali.a 540 km two day travel and we explored this option including a drive to Srinagar via Kargil after a few days stay in Leh. We had almost firmed up on a customized reasonably economical package and sheer curiousity made me check on the weather conditions on the internet and if the roads were open. To my surprise I noticed that the Manali – Leh road had remained closed for most days during the period . This made us rethink and further enquiries vide the toll free number to the call centre only made us more uncomfortable as there was no assurance and human eye to eye contact with the person facilitating the travel. Fortunately this online portal had a office in Bangalore and I chose to meet people across the table and explore options. This worked and was also reassuring and we found ourselves booked onto a 5 day package to Leh ex Bangalore .That sealed it.. Some times I wonder and feel it is ironical that some of the most beautiful lands on earth are not easily accessible to the common man due to limitations on surface transport as a result of bad unpredictable weather . Coincidentally, at the end of our trip we saw a plan being initiated to build a 8.2 km long tunnel from Rowthang pass near Manali to facilitate all weather travel to Leh.What were our expectations? A difficult question..well ideally a mixed balance of relaxation, comfort and adventure and to see and do something different.






Well Leh is different, it’s a hill station in a desert with very little greenery . The early morning flight from Delhi deprives one of some sleep and as we descended we saw spectacular views of rustic brown tumbling mountain surfaces forming a huge range of mountain tops with snow capped peaks forming the outer layer. The shadows of the clouds painted different shades of colours ranging from golden yellow to brown to dark grey and as we closed in, we saw some patches of interspersed greenery . Truly a awe inspiring sight of a hazy, craggy jigsaw of foothills as seen from the aircraft windows , The small airport in the midst of a valley is cozy and has a functional ambience. The airport is at 3500 m height and is one of the highest in the world.. We are greeted by locals and a Board saying ‘Julley’ meaning ‘ Namaste’ . Well, we chose to rest the first day to acclimatize to the high altitude as was advised , as otherwise the lack of oxygen sometimes causes headaches and breathlessness . It is recommended to drink plenty of water 
On Day 2, we wake up to the chant of ‘Om Mani Padme Hum’ renting the early morning air. Later we visit some monasteries like Thiksey , Hemis and Shey palaces and participate in a ongoing Sindhu festival. This festival is held at the polo ground.. the game of polo seems to be popular as these grounds are referred to as shagarams locally. We visit the the Sangam / Sham valley and see the confluence of two mighty rivers Sindhu and Zanskar. On the way we come across a strange Magnetic hill that defies gravity at a a particular spot on the road!. We also visit the HALL OF FAME, a museum dedicated to the heroes of the Kargil wars. Remember Ladakh is also home to the world’s highest battlefield of Siachen and both neighboring countries spend over a million dollars per day to maintain their forces up there in Siachen n very inhospitable conditions.
In the evening ,we walk the Leh Bazaar and Shanti Stupa and observe that Ladakhi food and inhabitants are akin to Tibetan culture . One carries images of Buddhist monks with silver or ivory coloured amulets and offering bowls clan in maroon traditional dresses and women wearing head scarves and gonchas. A typical ladakhi wears a tall brocaded hat known as ‘tipi’ , felt shoes with culling toes known as ‘papu’ and cross button vests. There is an imposing palace on the slopes of a mountain right in front of our hotel with a mosque and Vihara adjoining each other at its foothills leading to a busy market alley of winding lanes with a number of local shops offering trekking, tourism services, curios, carpets, handicraft, T- shirts, tea urns, ubiquitous prayer wheels and singing bowls. One sees prayer flags, incense and wall hangings with auspicious symbols . There are numerous shops selling ‘german bakery stuff’ all catering to a reasonably significant foreigners crowd. One is amazed at the range of trekking paths, geared cycles and motor cycles on hire. I do think that it is advisable to consider planning a free day or two so that one can opt for a program of one’s choice , be it in the mediation camps or a trek in the cocoa brown ridges and mountain terrain that characterizes Ladakh.
Day 3: Leh-Pangong Lake-Leh (154 kms/6 hours one way)
After an early morning breakfast, we take off for a full day excursion to the majestic Pangong Lake. Inner line permits are required to visit this place and these permits are arranged typically by the local travel agents. Pangong’s famous 6 kms wide, 134 kms long blackish-blue lake has become a popular tourist attraction post the Bollywood movie’ 3 Idiots’. Over 75% of this lake is in Tibet and Aksai- Chin. Ladakh literally means land of high passes. On the way to Pangong lake , we pass thru Chang La pass at a height of 17350 feet (5270 m) , he third highest pass in the world and the only motor able approach to Tso pangong. The roads are maintained by the army . The army camps like the ones in Tangste are housed in corrugated iron sheds and are marked by signs showing ‘complementary Tea’ ‘ toilets’ and a heated shelter. I understand that the Indo China war in 1962 saw action here and the small battalion of the Indian army put up very stiff resistance. Tourists are tolerated but are advised to leave early Most mountain roads cling to hill sides and as you drive past the road, one sees a crescendo of snow and ice and we are tempted to scoop a handful of snow and ice but beware of sharp edged stagnamites . Pangong lake looks like a blue snake with multiple shades of green and peacock blue and has a stunning backdrop of mountains in what looks like undisturbed quiet surroundings except for some yaks a, horses , donkeys that we saw grazing near the lake or the approach road.. The lake is best characterized by a blue haze with subtly shifting colours and varying shapes as they merge into the banks/ horizon. Pangong has a hallucinatory beauty in sylvan settings and I for one wished we could slow down time to do justice and absorb the view and get soaked in it. Truly awesome!. The souvenir shop there is just out of place as are the tourist vehicles..they clutter the place and gives an awry city feel. Surely there must be better alternatives..
Leh-Khardung La-Leh (37 kms/2 hours one way)
The next day , after breakfast, we visit to Khardung La Pass - the highest motor-able road in the world at 18,380 ft above sea level. It is also known as Khardong La or Khardzong La which means “High Mountain Pass”. We gain a height of over 6000 feet in less than two hours, so the roads are steep, pebble strewn meandering paths and one needs both spine and a spare tyre to undertake such journeys.. At the summit, we climb up some short distances of snow clad mountains .this is tough at this height of 18350 feet..the chilling breeze turns our cheeks red and as we gasp for oxygen , we are advised to take sips of water and not expose ourselves to this weather for more than an hour.
Reflections and observations:
Leh is indeed the roof of the world and offers some lessons. The place is clean, no piles of garbage. We stayed opposite a busy vegetable market and one saw the early morning activities of unloading and transportation of vegetable sacks and other grocery. The place was cleaned up and by 6 am there was not a trace of dirt.
I did not see any beggars, more so handicapped people seeking alms, all scenes that we see every day in cities. I enquired the locals on this subject..they said , the Ladakhis are self respecting, they would rather starve then beg and the harsh winter conditions that last for over 8 months in a year makes people tough both physically and mentally.
Most visitors like us tend to get busy photographing our kit and kin or friends as we reach the destination, be it the high .passes or the beautiful lake or rich cultural monasteries. Time is short and we perhaps do not give ourselves the solitude required to absorb the stunning beauty or the silence of the place. I found myself hugging two cameras, the video and still as I tried climb the ridge at heights of 17000 and 18000 feet..something avoidable? I observed my fellow colleague being hands free and walking up to a lonely place and pray as he soaked in the eco system. There was also the sight of snowball throwing shrieking couples. Whats’ your style?
The roads are battered and are seen in clefts in walls of snow. It needs a stomach to navigate thru these narrow paths. Our driver fell sick on the way and one of our vehicle tyres punctured. Fortunately we had a convoy of 3 vehicles and a local accompanied us..he doubled up as the spare driver. Adjoining the roads, we see crude white painted stupas and large piles of stones. On enquiry , we were told that these are offerings of faith and in the past building stupas was a way of punishing / condoning uncivilized acts.
It is advisable to avoid alcohol and take simple food. Well, we just had hot roti, dal and sabji and light breakfast with plenty of water.
The locals and the Army are very supporting and caring. As we reach their camps in high altitudes, one sees them offering a hot cup of black tea, dry fruits and enquire about your comfort and advise you on he road and expected weather.. This is truly reassuring. What surprised me was the regional affiliation that strikes a chord..eg we tend to talk or seek out army men or fellow tourists from the same state. When are we going get out of this mindset and see ourselves as Indians first!
We were lucky to have good dry sunny weather and good health. THANK GOD
Concluding remarks: One carries fond memories of a desert with vast landscapes of rusty mountains, often seen as inhospitable, occasionally interspersed with a green patch of willow trees and barley fields, silhouettes of snow capped mountains, ruins of Shey palace, the chants of Buddhist mantras and breath taking views at heights of 18000 feet. The scenery eclipses any headache. I particularly liked a sign at the high mountain passes that read “You are nearest to Heaven and can have a dialogue with God’… how true!
All I can say is Ladakh is amazing, splendid and magical. I know I need to make another trip someday to see Nupra valley, Tso Moriri lake , Achi and other places..something to look forward to. I urge you to step out of your comfort zone and experience the unknown.

We did.

S. mohan rao..1-7-2010